Weather in Finland in November: A Traveler’s Guide
November marks the transition from autumn to winter in Finland, bringing colder temperatures, shorter daylight hours, and the first signs of snow. For travelers planning a visit, understanding the weather conditions is crucial for packing appropriately and making the most of their trip. Below, we break down Finland’s November climate, regional variations, and practical tips for your journey.
Temperature and Weather Conditions
In November, Finland experiences a significant drop in temperatures as winter approaches. Here’s what to expect:
- Average temperatures:
- Southern Finland (e.g., Helsinki): Daytime highs hover around 2°C (36°F), while nights can dip below freezing (-2°C/28°F).
- Northern Finland (e.g., Rovaniemi): Much colder, with daytime highs around -5°C (23°F) and nighttime lows plummeting to -10°C (14°F) or lower.
- Precipitation: Rain is common in early November, especially in the south, but by mid-month, snowfall becomes more frequent, particularly in Lapland.
- Daylight: Days grow shorter, with 6–8 hours of daylight in the south and just 4–5 hours in the north. The famous polar night begins in northernmost Lapland by late November.
Regional Variations
Finland’s weather varies greatly from south to north:
- Southern Finland (Helsinki, Turku)
- Milder but wetter, with a mix of rain and sleet early in the month.
- Snow cover is rare in November, but frosty mornings are common.
- Central Finland (Tampere, Jyväskylä)
- Colder than the south, with increasing chances of snow as the month progresses.
- Northern Finland (Rovaniemi, Levi)
- Winter arrives early, with snow covering the ground by mid-November.
- Ideal for winter activities like dog sledding and Northern Lights hunting.
What to Pack
November weather demands warm, layered clothing:
– Base layers (thermal wear)
– Insulated jacket (down or synthetic)
– Waterproof boots (for slushy conditions in the south)
– Hat, gloves, and scarf
– Ice grips for shoes (especially in the north)
Travel Tips for November
✅ Best for: Northern Lights seekers, winter sports enthusiasts, and those who enjoy crisp autumn-winter transitions.
❌ Challenges: Limited daylight, icy roads, and potential flight delays due to early winter storms.
🔹 Pro tip: Book a glass igloo in Lapland for a cozy Northern Lights experience!
Events and Activities
- Christmas markets begin in late November (e.g., Helsinki’s St. Thomas Market).
- Ski resorts in Lapland start opening by mid-month.
- Aurora season kicks into high gear—head north for the best views.
For more details on Finland’s climate year-round, see our Finland Climate Guide. If you’re considering other months, check out Finland in December or the Best Time to Visit Finland.
November in Finland offers a unique blend of late-autumn charm and early winter magic—just come prepared for the cold! ❄️🧤
Basic Information about November in Finland
Feature | Details |
---|---|
Average Temperature | Between -3°C and 0°C, depending on the region |
Daylight Hours | Approximately 4 to 6 hours of daylight |
Precipitation | Moderate, with increasing likelihood of snow |
Snow Cover | Begins to accumulate in many areas |
Average Wind Speed | Moderate to strong winds, especially in coastal areas |
Frost Days | Frequent, with many nights below freezing |
Northern Lights | Visible in northern regions with clear skies |
Tourist Activities | Ice fishing, snowshoeing, and early winter sports |
Clothing Recommendations | Warm layers, waterproof gear, and thermal clothing |
Vegetation | Most deciduous trees have shed their leaves; conifers remain green |
November Weather FAQ
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is the average temperature in November in Finland? | Average temperatures range from -3°C to 3°C, depending on the region. |
Does it snow in November? | Yes, snowfall begins in many parts of Finland during November, especially in northern regions. |
What are the daylight hours like in November? | Daylight hours decrease significantly, with only a few hours of daylight in the northern parts. |
Is November considered a winter month in Finland? | Yes, November marks the transition into winter with colder temperatures and snow in many areas. |
What kind of weather can be expected in November? | Expect cold, often cloudy weather with frequent snow and rain, especially in the north. |
Are there any cultural events in Finland during November? | Yes, various local festivals and preparations for the winter season take place during this time. |
How do temperatures vary between southern and northern Finland? | Northern Finland experiences colder temperatures, often below -10°C, while southern regions are milder. |
Is November a good time for outdoor winter activities? | Yes, especially in the northern regions where snow cover is reliable for activities like skiing and snowboarding. |
What should travelers pack for a trip to Finland in November? | Warm clothing, waterproof gear, thermal layers, and winter accessories are recommended due to cold and unpredictable weather. |
Related Resources on November Weather and Climate
- Finnish Climate Overview – General information about Finland’s climate, with emphasis on November weather conditions.
- Autumn to Winter Transition – Insights into weather changes from autumn to winter in Finland, focusing on November.